Miners weren’t the original residents of Llay. It was a hamlet before the model village was built. However the colliery houses were built for a purpose, to give both the miners & management somewhere to live close to their work. They spent their money in Llay & paid money out of their wages for the Miners Welfare. Welfare Institutes in turn were used for educational purposes which allowed miners & their families to better themselves. How many, I wonder, of the new development would do likewise.